Mihintale is where Buddhism first took root in Sri Lanka in 247 BC, its sacred stairway of 1,840 steps leading past one of the world's oldest hospitals and ancient water-engineering marvels.

Why visit Mihintale

• Birthplace of Buddhism in Sri Lanka: Mihintale is the place where Buddhism began in Sri Lanka. It marks the historic meeting of the Buddhist monk Mahinda and King Devanampiyatissa. This event brought Buddhism to the island.
• Ancient Hospital Complex: The ruins of what might be the world's oldest hospital lie at the mountain's base. The site includes a medical bath and a Buddha shrine. King Sena II built the present hospital.
• Intricate Rock Inscriptions: This site has many Brahmi inscriptions. The Mihintale tablet is from the 10th century. It is the longest and most preserved inscription.
• Sophisticated Water Management Systems: Mihintale features a network of ancient ponds. The Naga Pokuna, for instance, supplied water for both bathing and the alms hall. A system of stone channels and spouts carried the water.
• Architectural Diversity in Stupas: The site has several stupas with unique features. Kantaka Cetiya, for example, is known for its four decorated frontispieces. The Maha Seya houses a sacred hair relic of the Buddha.