Sithulpawwa is a 2,200-year-old cliffside monastery hidden inside Yala National Park, where 12,000 enlightened monks once meditated among rock caves now shared with wandering elephants and leopards.

Why visit Sithulpawwa

• Sanctuary for Arahants: Sithulpawwa was once home to thousands of monks, including 12,000 enlightened Arahants. The name "Sithulpawwa" means "the hill of the quiet mind." Therefore, it was a primary center for meditation and spiritual learning.
• Deep in the Wilderness: The monastery is located inside Yala National Park. You might see elephants and other wildlife on your way to the temple. This creates a unique blend of spiritual and natural experiences.
• Ancient Rock Carvings: The temple features ancient rock-cut statues and cave temples. There are Boddhisatva statues chiseled from rock. Also, ancient paintings from the 3rd century BC exist there.
• Historic Monastic Complex: The site, built by King Kavantissa in the 2nd century BC, contains a large number of stupas and cave temples. These structures show how a big number of monks lived there.
• Symbol of Ruhuna's History: The temple is a key edifice of the ancient Ruhuna Kingdom. It highlights the important place of Buddhism in Sri Lankan history.